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     21 <h1><a href="/">Chris Bracken</a></h1>
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     35 <h2 class="post-title"><a href="https://chris.bracken.jp/japan/">Visiting Japan</a></h2>
     36 <h3 id="city-specific-info">City-specific info</h3>
     37 <ul>
     38 <li><a href="kyoto">Kyoto・京都</a></li>
     39 <li><a href="tokyo">Tokyo・東京</a></li>
     40 </ul>
     41 <h3 id="transportation">Transportation</h3>
     42 <ul>
     43 <li>If you have an iPhone, <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT207155">add a Suica card</a> in Apple Wallet. If not,
     44 pick one up from any JR station. At last check, physical Suica cards were no
     45 longer available due to a semiconductor shortage, tourists can pick up a
     46 <a href="https://www.jreast.co.jp/multi/en/welcomesuica/welcomesuica.html">Welcome Suica</a> card, but these are ONLY available at Narita
     47 and Haneda airports.</li>
     48 </ul>
     49 <h3 id="luggage">Luggage</h3>
     50 <ul>
     51 <li>If at all possible, limit your luggage to carry-on sized suitcases and use
     52 laundry machines at hotels. Lugging large suitcases through crowded stations
     53 and on trains &ndash; particularly on weekdays during rush hour &ndash; can be pretty
     54 inconvenient. If you need a large suitcase, consider also bringing a carry-on
     55 sized suitcase containing two days worth of clothing, then see the next point.</li>
     56 <li>Luggage can be shipped by courier (<a href="https://www.kuronekoyamato.co.jp/ytc/en/send/services/airport/">Kuroneko Yamato</a>), typically
     57 overnight, to anywhere in the country for very reasonable prices (~¥3000). You
     58 can do this from most hotels and convenience stores. Shipping to airports
     59 typically takes TWO days.</li>
     60 <li>Hotels are happy to hold luggage after checkout at the desk for free,
     61 typically up until end-of-day, so there&rsquo;s no need to lug bags around. If you
     62 prefer, most train stations offer coin lockers of various sizes where you can
     63 place bags. If they&rsquo;re full, ask station staff and they&rsquo;ll point you to open
     64 lockers, or sometimes hold them at the information desk.</li>
     65 </ul>
     66 <h3 id="banking-and-payments">Banking and payments</h3>
     67 <ul>
     68 <li>Most Japanese ATMs won&rsquo;t work with foreign cards. You can find ATMs that work
     69 with foreign cards in every 7-11. (<a href="https://www.sevenbank.co.jp/intlcard/index2.html">ATM Locator</a>)</li>
     70 <li>When paying at stores and restaurants via credit card, the machine may
     71 occasionally offer a choice between paying in yen or your own currency. If
     72 your card doesn&rsquo;t impose foreign transaction fees, it&rsquo;s almost always cheaper
     73 to choose to pay in yen. The rate offered by these machines aren&rsquo;t great.</li>
     74 <li>I&rsquo;d recommend always carrying cash. Most businesses accept credit cards, but
     75 you&rsquo;ll still find places that either don&rsquo;t take cards or where your card
     76 mysteriously doesn&rsquo;t work.</li>
     77 <li>Convenience stores and some vending machines allow payment via Suica card.</li>
     78 </ul>
     79 <h3 id="food-and-dining">Food and dining</h3>
     80 <ul>
     81 <li>In large department stores and some office buildings, you&rsquo;ll almost always
     82 find restaurants on the top couple floors. In Tokyo, this can mean spectacular
     83 views.</li>
     84 <li>In the first basement (B1) level of most department stores, you&rsquo;ll find the
     85 most amazing collection of to-go food counters with everything from simple
     86 yakisoba through incredibly fancy Japanese and western cakes and desserts. If
     87 you&rsquo;re looking for nicely-packaged food gifts for friends back home, this is a
     88 great place to get them. It&rsquo;s also a great place to grab food for a picnic in
     89 the park.</li>
     90 <li>When entering, you&rsquo;ll almost always be asked how many people you are. You can
     91 just hold up the right number of fingers, but if you want to get fancy also
     92 say 1: hitori, 2: futari, 3: san-nin, 4: yo-nin, 5: go-nin, 6: roku-nin.</li>
     93 <li>The bill will almost always be left on the table after you&rsquo;ve ordered. If not,
     94 you can request it by saying &ldquo;o-kaikei onegai shimasu&rdquo; or catching your waiter
     95 or waitress&rsquo;s eye from across the room and making an &lsquo;x&rsquo; gesture with your
     96 index fingers. Bills are almost always paid at the cashier on the way out, not
     97 at the table.</li>
     98 <li>Before you eat, it&rsquo;s traditional to say &ldquo;itadakimasu&rdquo; (I humbly receive);
     99 you&rsquo;ll hear this from a ton of tables around you. If you&rsquo;re eating with a
    100 Japanese person, or at their home, you should definitely say it.</li>
    101 <li>Similarly, after you eat, it&rsquo;s polite to say &ldquo;gochiso-sama deshita&rdquo; (thank you
    102 for the meal). If one person in particular is paying, you should say it to
    103 them, but also as you walk out of restaurants, you&rsquo;ll often be assailed with
    104 shouts of &ldquo;arigatou gozaimasu&rdquo; (thank you) from all the staff. They&rsquo;ll love it
    105 if you toss a &ldquo;gochiso-sama deshita&rdquo; their way on your way out and/or at the
    106 cashier.</li>
    107 <li>There is no tipping in Japan. Service is expected to be good, and restaurant
    108 staff are generally paid reasonable wages.</li>
    109 </ul>
    110 <h3 id="shoes">Shoes</h3>
    111 <ul>
    112 <li>In many restaurants, particularly more traditional ones, there are places
    113 where you&rsquo;ll need to take your shoes off. Typically these will be obvious
    114 since they&rsquo;ll have a step up from stone floor onto wood/tatami. If you&rsquo;re
    115 obviously non-Japanese, the staff will definitely let you know to take your
    116 shoes off. Typically you&rsquo;ll leave them there. The staff may place them in shoe
    117 cabinets and return them to you when you leave.</li>
    118 <li>Many temples/castles may also have places where you&rsquo;re asked to remove your
    119 shoes and either place them on shelves, or in a plastic bag and carry them
    120 with you.</li>
    121 </ul>
    122 <h3 id="key-phrases-and-vocabulary">Key phrases and vocabulary</h3>
    123 <ul>
    124 <li>Ohayo gozaimasu: good morning.</li>
    125 <li>Konnichiwa: good afternoon.</li>
    126 <li>Konbanwa: good evening.</li>
    127 <li>X onégai shimasu: I&rsquo;d like X please. (e.g. o-kaikei: the bill, koré: this)</li>
    128 <li>Kore wa ikura desu ka: How much is this?</li>
    129 <li>Arigato gozaimasu: Thank you.</li>
    130 <li>X wa doko desu ka: Where is X? (e.g. toiré: the toilet, éki: station)</li>
    131 </ul>
    132 <h3 id="stumble-your-way-through-japanese-mannners-like-a-pro">Stumble your way through Japanese mannners like a pro</h3>
    133 <ul>
    134 <li>Chris Broad&rsquo;s <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0GCuvcTI090">12 things not to do in Japan</a> covers almost everything
    135 you need to know!</li>
    136 <li>For extra points, <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZyypaP_D6No">Japanese table manners</a>.</li>
    137 </ul>
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